[NOTE: The diagram below has since been expanded and reposted here on March 10, 2022.]
Here is something I designed for our catechism class to help young and old track with the main contours of Covenant Theology and its bearing on redemptive history. Comments below.
Much of this is self-explanatory for those with a working knowledge of Reformed doctrine. But a bit of clarification on my design. I added a dashed, horizontal line & arrow from Covenant of Works moving through the OT and NT dispensations to help reduce the impression that it is somehow a cipher after the Fall. I also configured the OT period to begin at Sinai (as technically it does), though canonically it usually embraces everything from Genesis to Malachi. Third, the dashed, vertical line above Sinai intersecting the horizontal lines of the Moral and Ceremonial law is intended to reflect the development and institutionalization of the latter and the explicit publication of the former. Last, the dashed and hard vertical lines at the cross represent the distinction between the definitive abolition of these laws at 33(-ish) A.D. and their actual, outward end with the destruction of the Temple and Jerusalem in 70 A.D.
I omitted the ‘biblical’ covenants (Noahic, Abrahamic, Davidic), leaving that for another day and another diagram.
And now you’ll need a chart to understand all that! Seriously, though, if you can help me perfect this further, I’m open. Just as long as you’re no Dispy, Hyper-Preterist, or any of the countless bunny trails from good old 1646 Federalism.
Rev. Ives,
Might I suggest choosing a different name than “Covenant of Grace” for the covenant made in eternity? You could call it either the “Counsel of Peace” or the “Covenant of Redemption;” but as it is, it looks as though you are saying that the CoW before the Fall is an administration of the same Covenant of Grace in which we participate after the Fall. In other words, it could be interpreted as teaching monocovenantalism (though I know that’s not what you intend).
Tyler – I appreciate that. I see what you’re saying. Will have to mull that one over some more.
Rev. Ives,
Thank you for sharing this chart online, it has been edifying and clarifying. Do you have a chart showing the biblical covenants (and if so, whether they are conditional or unconditional…and if the covenant was broken).
Our women’s study is going through the Old Testament books, and are coming up to the historical books. It would be helpful to us to have a chart to give us an overview in this manner.
Hi, Shara! Thanks for your kind words. I did update that chart with the following, which includes the biblical covenants: https://westportexperiment.com/2022/03/10/covenant-theology-diagrams/ I didn’t, however, make any notation about conditionality/unconditionality and how and in what sense any were broken. Now you’ve got me thinking I should add a fourth page!